往往是暴力地拒绝。。 6park.com如果以色列允许巴勒斯坦人建立自己的国家，中东就会和平，对吗？ 这是你从联合国大使、欧洲外交官和大多数大学教授那里听到的。 6park.com但如果我告诉你以色列已经向巴勒斯坦人提出了一个自己的国家 — — 而且不止一次，而是五次不同的场合呢？ 6park.com不相信我？ 6park.com我们来回顾一下记录。 6park.com第一次世界大战后奥斯曼帝国解体后，英国控制了中东大部分地区，包括构成现代以色列的地区。 6park.com十七年后，即 1936 年，阿拉伯人反抗英国人和他们的犹太邻居。 6park.com英国成立了一个特别工作组——皮尔委员会——来研究叛乱的原因。 该委员会的结论是，暴力事件的原因是犹太人和阿拉伯人这两个民族想要统治同一片土地。 6park.com皮尔委员会得出的结论是，答案是建立两个独立的国家——一个是犹太人的国家，一个是阿拉伯人的国家。 两国解决方案。 建议的分裂很大程度上有利于阿拉伯人。 英国向他们提供了 80% 的争议领土； 剩下的百分之二十是犹太人。 然而，尽管犹太人提议的国家规模很小，但他们还是投票接受了这一提议。 但阿拉伯人拒绝了，并恢复了暴力叛乱。 拒绝第一。 6park.com十年后，即 1947 年，英国请求联合国为持续紧张的局势寻找新的解决方案。 与皮尔委员会一样，联合国认为解决冲突的最佳方式是分割土地。 6park.com1947 年 11 月 7 日，联合国投票决定建立两个国家。 犹太人再次接受了这个提议。 阿拉伯人再次拒绝了这一要求，只是这一次，他们通过发动全面战争来做到这一点。 第二个拒绝。 6park.com约旦、埃及、伊拉克、黎巴嫩和叙利亚也加入了冲突。 但他们失败了。 以色列赢得了战争，并继续建设一个新国家。 联合国为阿拉伯国家划出的大部分土地——约旦河西岸和东耶路撒冷——都成为被占领土； 不是被以色列占领，而是被约旦占领。 6park.com二十年后的 1967 年，阿拉伯人在埃及的带领下，叙利亚和约旦的加入，再次试图摧毁犹太国家。 6park.com1967 年的冲突被称为“六日战争”，以以色列取得惊人胜利而告终。 耶路撒冷和约旦河西岸，以及加沙地带，落入以色列手中。 政府对于如何处理这片新领土存在分歧。 一半人希望将西岸归还约旦，将加沙归还埃及，以换取和平。 另一半则想把它交给该地区的阿拉伯人，他们已经开始称自己为巴勒斯坦人，希望他们最终能在那里建立自己的国家。 6park.com这两项举措都取得了很大进展。 几个月后，阿拉伯联盟在苏丹举行会议，并发出了臭名昭著的“三个不”：不与以色列实现和平。 不承认以色列。 没有与以色列谈判。 两国解决方案再次被阿拉伯人否决，这使得这种拒绝成为第三次。 6park.com2000年，以色列总理埃胡德·巴拉克在戴维营会见巴勒斯坦解放组织主席亚西尔·阿拉法特，达成新的两国计划。 巴拉克向阿拉法特提议在整个加沙和西岸94%的地区建立一个巴勒斯坦国，以东耶路撒冷为首都。 但巴勒斯坦领导人拒绝了这一提议。 用美国总统比尔·克林顿的话来说，阿拉法特“在这里呆了14天，对一切都说‘不’”。 6park.com相反，巴勒斯坦人在公共汽车上、婚礼大厅和披萨店发动了一波血腥的自杀式爆炸袭击，造成 1000 多名以色列人死亡，数千人受伤。 第四个拒绝。 6park.com2008年，以色列再次尝试。 总理埃胡德·奥尔默特（Ehud Olmert）比埃胡德·巴拉克（Ehud Barak）走得更远，扩大了和平提议，包括额外的土地，以使协议更加甜蜜。 与他的前任一样，新任巴勒斯坦领导人马哈茂德·阿巴斯拒绝了这项协议。 第五项拒绝。 6park.com在以色列最后两次提议之间，以色列单方面离开加沙，让巴勒斯坦人完全控制那里。 巴勒斯坦人没有为了其公民的利益而开发这片领土，而是将加沙变成了恐怖分子基地，并从那里向以色列发射了数千枚火箭弹。 6park.com每当以色列同意建立巴勒斯坦国时，巴勒斯坦人都会拒绝这一提议，而且往往是暴力地拒绝。 6park.com因此，如果你对中东和平感兴趣，也许答案不是向以色列施压，要求其再次向巴勒斯坦人建立一个国家。 也许答案是向巴勒斯坦人施压，最终接受犹太国家的存在。
If Israel just allowed the Palestinians to have a state of their own, there would be peace in the Middle East, right? That’s what you hear from UN ambassadors, European diplomats and most college professors. 6park.comBut what if I told you that Israel has already offered the Palestinians a state of their own – and not just once, but on five separate occasions? 6park.comDon’t believe me? 6park.comLet’s review the record. 6park.comAfter the breakup of the Ottoman Empire following World War I, Britain took control of most of the Middle East, including the area that constitutes modern Israel. 6park.comSeventeen years later, in 1936, the Arabs rebelled against the British, and against their Jewish neighbors. 6park.comThe British formed a task force – the Peel Commission – to study the cause of the rebellion. The commission concluded that the reason for the violence was that two peoples – Jews and Arabs – wanted to govern the same land. 6park.comThe answer, the Peel Commission concluded, would be to create two independent states – one for the Jews, and one for the Arabs. A two-state solution. The suggested split was heavily in favor of the Arabs. The British offered them 80 percent of the disputed territory; the Jews, the remaining 20 percent. Yet, despite the tiny size of their proposed state, the Jews voted to accept this offer. But the Arabs rejected it and resumed their violent rebellion. Rejection number one. 6park.comTen years later, in 1947, the British asked the United Nations to find a new solution to the continuing tensions. Like the Peel Commission, the UN decided that the best way to resolve the conflict was to divide the land. 6park.comOn November 7, 1947, the UN voted to create two states. Again, the Jews accepted the offer. And again, the Arabs rejected it, only this time, they did so by launching an all-out war. Rejection number two. 6park.comJordan, Egypt, Iraq, Lebanon and Syria joined the conflict. But they failed. Israel won the war, and got on with the business of building a new nation. Most of the land set aside by the UN for an Arab state – the West Bank and east Jerusalem – became occupied territory; occupied not by Israel, but by Jordan. 6park.comTwenty years later, in 1967, the Arabs, led this time by Egypt and joined by Syria and Jordan, once again sought to destroy the Jewish State. 6park.comThe 1967 conflict, known as the Six Day War, ended in a stunning victory for Israel. Jerusalem and the West Bank, as well as the area known as the Gaza Strip, fell into Israel’s hands. The government split over what to do with this new territory. Half wanted to return the West Bank to Jordan and Gaza to Egypt in exchange for peace. The other half wanted to give it to the region’s Arabs, who had begun referring to themselves as the Palestinians, in the hope that they would ultimately build their own state there. 6park.comNeither initiative got very far. A few months later, the Arab League met in Sudan and issued its infamous “Three No’s:” No peace with Israel. No recognition of Israel. No negotiations with Israel. Again, a two-state solution was dismissed by the Arabs, making this rejection number three. 6park.comIn 2000, Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak met at Camp David with Palestinian Liberation Organization Chairman Yasser Arafat to conclude a new two-state plan. Barak offered Arafat a Palestinian state in all of Gaza and 94% of the West Bank with East Jerusalem as its capital. But the Palestinian leader rejected the offer. In the words of US President Bill Clinton, Arafat was “Here 14 days and said ‘no’ to everything.” 6park.comInstead, the Palestinians launched a bloody wave of suicide bombings that killed over 1,000 Israelis and maimed thousands more – on buses, in wedding halls, and in pizza parlors. Rejection number four. 6park.comIn 2008, Israel tried yet again. Prime Minister Ehud Olmert went even further than Ehud Barak had, expanding the peace offer to include additional land to sweeten the deal. Like his predecessor, the new Palestinian leader, Mahmoud Abbas, turned the deal down. Rejection number five. 6park.comIn between these last two Israeli offers, Israel unilaterally left Gaza, giving the Palestinians complete control there. Instead of developing this territory for the good of its citizens, the Palestinians turned Gaza into a terrorist base, from which they have fired thousands of rockets into Israel. 6park.comEach time Israel has agreed to a Palestinian state, the Palestinians have rejected the offer, often violently. 6park.comSo, if you’re interested in peace in the Middle East, maybe the answer is not to pressure Israel to make yet another offer of a state to the Palestinians. Maybe the answer is to pressure the Palestinians to finally accept the existence of a Jewish State. 贴主:诚聘板主于2023_10_24 13:46:14编辑
If Israel just allowed the Palestinians to have a state of their own, there would be peace in the Middle East, right? That’s what you hear from UN ambassadors, European diplomats and most college professors. 6park.comBut what if I told you that Israel has already offered the Palestinians a state of their own – and not just once, but on five separate occasions? 6park.comDon’t believe me? 6park.comLet’s review the record. 6park.comAfter the breakup of the Ottoman Empire following World War I, Britain took control of most of the Middle East, including the area that constitutes modern Israel. 6park.comSeventeen years later, in 1936, the Arabs rebelled against the British, and against their Jewish neighbors. 6park.comThe British formed a task force – the Peel Commission – to study the cause of the rebellion. The commission concluded that the reason for the violence was that two peoples – Jews and Arabs – wanted to govern the same land. 6park.comThe answer, the Peel Commission concluded, would be to create two independent states – one for the Jews, and one for the Arabs. A two-state solution. The suggested split was heavily in favor of the Arabs. The British offered them 80 percent of the disputed territory; the Jews, the remaining 20 percent. Yet, despite the tiny size of their proposed state, the Jews voted to accept this offer. But the Arabs rejected it and resumed their violent rebellion. Rejection number one. 6park.comTen years later, in 1947, the British asked the United Nations to find a new solution to the continuing tensions. Like the Peel Commission, the UN decided that the best way to resolve the conflict was to divide the land. 6park.comOn November 7, 1947, the UN voted to create two states. Again, the Jews accepted the offer. And again, the Arabs rejected it, only this time, they did so by launching an all-out war. Rejection number two. 6park.comJordan, Egypt, Iraq, Lebanon and Syria joined the conflict. But they failed. Israel won the war, and got on with the business of building a new nation. Most of the land set aside by the UN for an Arab state – the West Bank and east Jerusalem – became occupied territory; occupied not by Israel, but by Jordan. 6park.comTwenty years later, in 1967, the Arabs, led this time by Egypt and joined by Syria and Jordan, once again sought to destroy the Jewish State. 6park.comThe 1967 conflict, known as the Six Day War, ended in a stunning victory for Israel. Jerusalem and the West Bank, as well as the area known as the Gaza Strip, fell into Israel’s hands. The government split over what to do with this new territory. Half wanted to return the West Bank to Jordan and Gaza to Egypt in exchange for peace. The other half wanted to give it to the region’s Arabs, who had begun referring to themselves as the Palestinians, in the hope that they would ultimately build their own state there. 6park.comNeither initiative got very far. A few months later, the Arab League met in Sudan and issued its infamous “Three No’s:” No peace with Israel. No recognition of Israel. No negotiations with Israel. Again, a two-state solution was dismissed by the Arabs, making this rejection number three. 6park.comIn 2000, Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak met at Camp David with Palestinian Liberation Organization Chairman Yasser Arafat to conclude a new two-state plan. Barak offered Arafat a Palestinian state in all of Gaza and 94% of the West Bank with East Jerusalem as its capital. But the Palestinian leader rejected the offer. In the words of US President Bill Clinton, Arafat was “Here 14 days and said ‘no’ to everything.” 6park.comInstead, the Palestinians launched a bloody wave of suicide bombings that killed over 1,000 Israelis and maimed thousands more – on buses, in wedding halls, and in pizza parlors. Rejection number four. 6park.comIn 2008, Israel tried yet again. Prime Minister Ehud Olmert went even further than Ehud Barak had, expanding the peace offer to include additional land to sweeten the deal. Like his predecessor, the new Palestinian leader, Mahmoud Abbas, turned the deal down. Rejection number five. 6park.comIn between these last two Israeli offers, Israel unilaterally left Gaza, giving the Palestinians complete control there. Instead of developing this territory for the good of its citizens, the Palestinians turned Gaza into a terrorist base, from which they have fired thousands of rockets into Israel. 6park.comEach time Israel has agreed to a Palestinian state, the Palestinians have rejected the offer, often violently. 6park.comSo, if you’re interested in peace in the Middle East, maybe the answer is not to pressure Israel to make yet another offer of a state to the Palestinians. Maybe the answer is to pressure the Palestinians to finally accept the existence of a Jewish State.
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